§ 168

Law § 168 of Hammurabi's Code

Translation
If a man has decided to disinherit his son, has said to the judges, “I will disinherit my son,” the judges will investigate his circumstances and if the son has not committed (lit., brought) a crime serious enough for disinheriting, the father will not disinherit his son.
Law Code
Law Code of Hammurabi
Law Group
Inheritance

Cuneiform

Law § 168 - Cuneiform - Law Code of Hammurabi

Source: Bergmann (1953, p. 21, col. R XII, lns. 9–24)

Transliteration

šum-ma a-wi-lum a-na DUMU-šu na-sa-ḫi-im pa-nam iš-ta-ka-an a-na da-a-a-ni DUMU-i a-na-sà-aḫ iq-ta-bi da-a-a-nu wa-ar-ka-sú i-pár-ra-su-ma šum-ma DUMU ar-nam kab-tam ša i-na ap-lu-tim na-sa-ḫi-im la ub-lam a-bu-um DUMU-šu i-na ap-lu-tim ú-ul i-na-sà-aḫ

Source: Huehnergard (2013, p. 89)

Normalization

šumma awīlum ana mārīšu nasāhim pānam ištakan, ana dayyānī “mārī anassaḫ” iqtabi, dayyānū warkassu iparrasū-ma šumma mārum arnam kabtam ša ina aplūtim nasāḫim lā ublam, abum mār(ā)šu ina aplūtim ul inassaḫ.

Source: Huehnergard (2013, p. 89)

Translation

If a man has decided to disinherit his son, has said to the judges, “I will disinherit my son,” the judges will investigate his circumstances and if the son has not committed (lit., brought) a crime serious enough for disinheriting, the father will not disinherit his son.

Source: Huehnergard (2013, p. 89)

Citation

MLA 9

Dedović, B. "§ 168 - eHammurabi." OMNIKA Foundation, 4 Nov. 2023, ehlaw.org/law/168. [Accessed 14 Nov. 2026]

APA 7

Dedović, B. (2023, November 4). § 168 - eHammurabi. OMNIKA Foundation. https://ehlaw.org/law/168

CMS 16

Dedović, Boban. "§ 168 - eHammurabi." Las Vegas, NV: OMNIKA Foundation. Created November 4, 2023. Modified January 1, 2025. Accessed November 14, 2026. https://ehlaw.org/law/168.

Bibliography

ACH

Abulhab, Saad D. The Law Code of Hammurabi: Transliterated and Literally Translated from its Early Classical Arabic Language. New York, NY: Blautopf, 2017.

CHTP

Bergmann, Eugen. Codex Ḫammurabi: Textus Primigenius. Rome, Italy: Pontificium Institutum Biblicum, 1953.

HAG3

Huehnergard, John. A Grammar of Akkadian (Third Edition). Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, 2011.

HKEY3

Huehnergard, John. Key to a Grammar of Akkadian (Third Edition). Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, 2013.

–

OMNIKA Foundation Contributors. "OMNIKA: Digital Mythology Library & Search Engine." Las Vegas, NV: OMNIKA Foundation, accessed November 14, 2023. https://omnika.org. [Visit]

RHL

Richardson, Mervyn E.J. Hammurabi's Laws: Text, Translation and Glossary. New York, NY: T & T Clark International, 2004.

SoT

Sound of Text Contributors. "Sound of Text: AI Text-to-Speech." Accessed November 14, 2023. https://soundoftext.app. [Visit]

eHammurabi Glossary

The § symbol is a shorthand notation for the word 'section'.

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eHammurabi Glossary

Cuneiform is an ancient writing system used by various cultures around Mesopotamia.

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eHammurabi Glossary

Normalization is the application of grammatical rules unto transliterated sound values.

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eHammurabi Glossary

Translation is the conversion of linguistic contents and their meanings from one language into another.

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eHammurabi Glossary

Transliteration is the conversion of sound values from one writing system into another.

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