§ 264

Law § 264 of Hammurabi's Code

Translation
If a shepherd who has been given cattle and sheep to feed has received everything to make him satisfied, but he has diminished the herd and the flock and there are less births, he shall give some young animals or some produce according to the words of the agreement.

Cuneiform

Law § 264 - Cuneiform - Law Code of Hammurabi

Source: Bergmann (1953, p. 31, col. R XXII, lns. 44–60)

Transliteration

šum-ma |rêʾum| ša LID.GUD.|ZUN| u lu ṣênê a-na ri-im in-na-ad-nu-šum ID-šu mimma(?) ḫar(?)-ra-tim ma-ḫi-ir li-ib-ba-šu ṭa-ab LID.GUN.ZUN |uz|-za-aḫ-ḫi-ir ṣênê uz-za-aḫ-ḫi-ir ta-li-id-tam um-ta-di a-na pî ri-ik-sa-ti-šu ta-li-id-tam u bi-il-tam i-na-ad-di-in

Source: Abulhab (2017, p. 102)

Normalization

šumma [rēʾûm] ša liātum u lu ṣēnum ana reʾîm innadnušum idīšu gamrātim maḫir libbašu ṭāb liātim uṣṣaḫḫir ṣēnam uṣṣaḫḫir tālittam umtaṭṭi, ana pī riksātišu tālittam u biltam inaddin.

Source: Richardson (2004, p. 114)

Translation

If a shepherd who has been given cattle and sheep to feed has received everything to make him satisfied, but he has diminished the herd and the flock and there are less births, he shall give some young animals or some produce according to the words of the agreement.

Source: Richardson (2004, p. 115)

Citation

MLA 9

Dedović, B. "§ 264 - eHammurabi." OMNIKA Foundation, 7 Nov. 2023, ehlaw.org/law/264. [Accessed 14 Nov. 2026]

APA 7

Dedović, B. (2023, November 7). § 264 - eHammurabi. OMNIKA Foundation. https://ehlaw.org/law/264

CMS 16

Dedović, Boban. "§ 264 - eHammurabi." Las Vegas, NV: OMNIKA Foundation. Created November 7, 2023. Modified January 15, 2025. Accessed November 14, 2026. https://ehlaw.org/law/264.

Bibliography

ACH

Abulhab, Saad D. The Law Code of Hammurabi: Transliterated and Literally Translated from its Early Classical Arabic Language. New York, NY: Blautopf, 2017.

CHTP

Bergmann, Eugen. Codex Ḫammurabi: Textus Primigenius. Rome, Italy: Pontificium Institutum Biblicum, 1953.

HAG3

Huehnergard, John. A Grammar of Akkadian (Third Edition). Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, 2011.

HKEY3

Huehnergard, John. Key to a Grammar of Akkadian (Third Edition). Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, 2013.

–

OMNIKA Foundation Contributors. "OMNIKA: Digital Mythology Library & Search Engine." Las Vegas, NV: OMNIKA Foundation, accessed November 14, 2023. https://omnika.org. [Visit]

RHL

Richardson, Mervyn E.J. Hammurabi's Laws: Text, Translation and Glossary. New York, NY: T & T Clark International, 2004.

SoT

Sound of Text Contributors. "Sound of Text: AI Text-to-Speech." Accessed November 14, 2023. https://soundoftext.app. [Visit]

eHammurabi Glossary

The § symbol is a shorthand notation for the word 'section'.

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eHammurabi Glossary

Cuneiform is an ancient writing system used by various cultures around Mesopotamia.

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eHammurabi Glossary

Normalization is the application of grammatical rules unto transliterated sound values.

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eHammurabi Glossary

Translation is the conversion of linguistic contents and their meanings from one language into another.

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eHammurabi Glossary

Transliteration is the conversion of sound values from one writing system into another.

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