§ 65

Law § 65 of Hammurabi's Code

Translation
If the gardener did not pollinate the orchard and produced a lower yield, the gardener shall calculate the same rent as his neighbours for the orchard.
Law Code
Law Code of Hammurabi
Law Group
Livestock, Fields, Land

Cuneiform

Law § 65 - Cuneiform - Law Code of Hammurabi

Source: Bergmann (1953, p. 12, col. XVI, lns. 71–76)

Transliteration

šum-ma NU.kirûm kirâm la u-ra-ak-ki-ib-ma bi-il-tam um-ta-di NU.kirûm bi-la-at kirêm a-na i-te-šu [i-ma-ad-da-ad]

Source: Abulhab (2017, p. 47)

Normalization

šumma nukaribbum kirâm la urakkibma biltam umtaṭṭi, nukaribbum bilat kirîm ana itēšu [imaddad...].

Source: Richardson (2004, p. 64)

Translation

If the gardener did not pollinate the orchard and produced a lower yield, the gardener shall calculate the same rent as his neighbours for the orchard.

Source: Richardson (2004, p. 65)

Citation

MLA 9

Dedović, B. "§ 65 - eHammurabi." OMNIKA Foundation, 28 Oct. 2023, ehlaw.org/law/65. [Accessed 14 Nov. 2026]

APA 7

Dedović, B. (2023, October 28). § 65 - eHammurabi. OMNIKA Foundation. https://ehlaw.org/law/65

CMS 16

Dedović, Boban. "§ 65 - eHammurabi." Las Vegas, NV: OMNIKA Foundation. Created October 28, 2023. Modified February 1, 2025. Accessed November 14, 2026. https://ehlaw.org/law/65.

Bibliography

ACH

Abulhab, Saad D. The Law Code of Hammurabi: Transliterated and Literally Translated from its Early Classical Arabic Language. New York, NY: Blautopf, 2017.

CHTP

Bergmann, Eugen. Codex Ḫammurabi: Textus Primigenius. Rome, Italy: Pontificium Institutum Biblicum, 1953.

HAG3

Huehnergard, John. A Grammar of Akkadian (Third Edition). Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, 2011.

HKEY3

Huehnergard, John. Key to a Grammar of Akkadian (Third Edition). Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, 2013.

–

OMNIKA Foundation Contributors. "OMNIKA: Digital Mythology Library & Search Engine." Las Vegas, NV: OMNIKA Foundation, accessed November 14, 2023. https://omnika.org. [Visit]

RHL

Richardson, Mervyn E.J. Hammurabi's Laws: Text, Translation and Glossary. New York, NY: T & T Clark International, 2004.

SoT

Sound of Text Contributors. "Sound of Text: AI Text-to-Speech." Accessed November 14, 2023. https://soundoftext.app. [Visit]

eHammurabi Glossary

The § symbol is a shorthand notation for the word 'section'.

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eHammurabi Glossary

Cuneiform is an ancient writing system used by various cultures around Mesopotamia.

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eHammurabi Glossary

Normalization is the application of grammatical rules unto transliterated sound values.

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eHammurabi Glossary

Translation is the conversion of linguistic contents and their meanings from one language into another.

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eHammurabi Glossary

Transliteration is the conversion of sound values from one writing system into another.

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