§ 261

Law § 261 of Hammurabi's Code

Translation
If a man hired a shepherd to tend cattle or flocks, he will give him eight kor of grain per year.
Law Code
Law Code of Hammurabi
Law Group
Labor, Equipment, Fees

Cuneiform

Law § 261 - Cuneiform - Law Code of Hammurabi

Source: Bergmann (1953, p. 31, col. R XXII, lns. 21–27)

Transliteration

šum-ma a-wi-lum NA.GADA a-na ÁB.GUD.ḪI.A ù U8.UDU.ḪI.A re-em i-gur 8 ŠE.GUR i-na MU.1.KAM i-na-ad-di-iš-šum

Source: Huehnergard (2013, p. 89)

Normalization

šumma awīlum nāqidam ana liātim ū ṣēnī rêm/reʾêm īgur, samānat kur âm ina išteat šattim inaddiššum.

Source: Huehnergard (2013, p. 89)

Translation

If a man hired a shepherd to tend cattle or flocks, he will give him eight kor of grain per year.

Source: Huehnergard (2013, p. 89)

Citation

MLA 9

Dedović, B. "§ 261 - eHammurabi." OMNIKA Foundation, 7 Nov. 2023, ehlaw.org/law/261. [Accessed 14 Nov. 2026]

APA 7

Dedović, B. (2023, November 7). § 261 - eHammurabi. OMNIKA Foundation. https://ehlaw.org/law/261

CMS 16

Dedović, Boban. "§ 261 - eHammurabi." Las Vegas, NV: OMNIKA Foundation. Created November 7, 2023. Modified January 15, 2025. Accessed November 14, 2026. https://ehlaw.org/law/261.

Bibliography

ACH

Abulhab, Saad D. The Law Code of Hammurabi: Transliterated and Literally Translated from its Early Classical Arabic Language. New York, NY: Blautopf, 2017.

CHTP

Bergmann, Eugen. Codex Ḫammurabi: Textus Primigenius. Rome, Italy: Pontificium Institutum Biblicum, 1953.

HAG3

Huehnergard, John. A Grammar of Akkadian (Third Edition). Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, 2011.

HKEY3

Huehnergard, John. Key to a Grammar of Akkadian (Third Edition). Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, 2013.

–

OMNIKA Foundation Contributors. "OMNIKA: Digital Mythology Library & Search Engine." Las Vegas, NV: OMNIKA Foundation, accessed November 14, 2023. https://omnika.org. [Visit]

RHL

Richardson, Mervyn E.J. Hammurabi's Laws: Text, Translation and Glossary. New York, NY: T & T Clark International, 2004.

SoT

Sound of Text Contributors. "Sound of Text: AI Text-to-Speech." Accessed November 14, 2023. https://soundoftext.app. [Visit]

eHammurabi Glossary

The § symbol is a shorthand notation for the word 'section'.

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eHammurabi Glossary

Cuneiform is an ancient writing system used by various cultures around Mesopotamia.

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eHammurabi Glossary

Normalization is the application of grammatical rules unto transliterated sound values.

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eHammurabi Glossary

Translation is the conversion of linguistic contents and their meanings from one language into another.

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eHammurabi Glossary

Transliteration is the conversion of sound values from one writing system into another.

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